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Electric Assistive Technology In 2030, the number of people who require assistive devices will increase by a factor of two. These devices can be store purchased; modified, for instance, adding tennis balls to a walker; or even custom made. Assistive technology can include ergonomic kitchen tools, like OXO Good Grips and keyboards that are specialized. Advanced devices may also be considered, including screen magnifiers. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES) provides small electric charges to muscles that have become disabled or weak due to injury, for example, stroke or multiple sclerosis. The electrical pulses induce the muscle to move normally. This treatment helps to ease movement, like grasping or walking, and it can aid in improving the function of the bladder and bowel and decrease the chance of developing pressure sores. Electrical stimulation can trigger responses in excitable cells, such as neurons, and has long been used to treat a variety of conditions. Examples include cochlear implant to help with hearing, respiration assisters, and systems to assist people void their bladder. It can also reduce the tremors caused by Parkinson's. The electrical stimulation is delivered via electrodes that can be implanted in the body, or they can be placed on the skin without penetration the skin, which is known as noninvasive electrodes or percutaneous. The intensity of stimulation can be manipulated to achieve different outcomes. The amplitude of a stimulus can be a factor in the type and location of nerve fibers targeted. Larger fibers close to the electrode are targeted first. The duration of the stimulus is also an important aspect. This can affect the rate of fatigue, by altering the duration that the muscle is activated. FES is not for all. It can be extremely effective in helping a person suffering from a spinal injury regain their functional movements. It's not suitable for people with epilepsy that isn't controlled, or a cancerous lesion that covers the the skin to be stimulated, or are hypersensitive to the sensation of stimulation. The electrodes aren't recommended for people with poor skin conditions, as they may cause irritation or even pressure injuries. Power chairs Power chairs are a type of motorized wheelchair that use an electric motor and battery to aid in mobility. They can be controlled with a joystick or a control system, and offer greater independence and accessibility to the world for individuals who are unable to walk. These devices let users travel further distances without relying on other people. They can be customized to meet the needs of specific users. There are many different types of power chairs, including portable and indoor/outdoor as well as mid-sized. Portable power chairs are extremely lightweight and fold down to fit into small spaces. They are ideal for use at home or for short distances. The mid-sized power wheelchairs provide an ideal balance of flexibility and endurance. Indoor and outdoor powerchairs are made for outdoor use however they can be adjusted for indoor use. Indoor/outdoor power chairs have grippy tyres that aid in maneuvers on kerbs. They also include the ability to climb kerbs. Assistive technology is a crucial tool for those who have physical limitations. It ranges from store bought solutions, such as voice recognition software to more specialized seating options that increase comfort and independence. High-tech assistive technologies are typically more expensive, but they offer advanced features and customization options that are perfect for those who have a wide range of needs. It is recommended that you seek out advice from a doctor or a physical therapist in order to find the ideal solution. They can suggest the ideal device for you, and help you select the correct size and demonstrate how to use it. They can also assist you to choose accessories and integrate the equipment to your everyday activities. Railings Often simply called handrails, railings are positioned diagonally along stairs or ramps to offer an effective grasping point for people who are on the incline. To prevent accidents, most building codes have rules regarding the height and spacing of handrails. Handrails can be designed to a graspable shape or constructed from materials that are easy to hold. Handrails that are functional and meet ADA regulations include the finger recess on one or both sides. They must also be strong enough for 200 pounds of force. Handrails can also provide tactile guidance for people with visual impairments to aid them in climbing the stairs. Handrails enable people to feel the number of steps, curves, and landings by running their hands along them. Handrails can be used to steer people away from danger during emergency situations. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox is a sophisticated device that is designed to assist seniors remember their medication. The electronic pillbox uses audio and visual reminders, as well as triple alarms, to make sure seniors take their medication at the correct time. This technology can reduce medication errors which are the leading cause of death in seniors. My Mobility Scooters UK helps to prevent overdoses that can be fatal. The device consists of a medicine container that comes with different compartments for daily use and time of week and a sensor powered by batteries with the ability to connect to mobile data worldwide as well as speakers and LEDs to give audio and visual notifications when pills are due. This device is designed for patients who are taking multiple supplements, vitamins or both as well as caregivers in hospitals and retirement homes. In the simplest form, the pillbox sensors are integrated inside the lid. They monitor the state of the subcompartment lids. The sensors are activated when the lid is opened by the user and a signal transmitted to the microcontroller. The signal is time-stamped before being saved to the circular memory buffer of the 18LF252 microcontroller. The system is designed to be easily programmed using an external Arduino board, which controls all the various components. The Arduino board will be in charge of emitting sound and light signals to the pillbox to inform the senior that a pill needs to be taken, and wirelessly transmitting the message to caregivers. The acoustic signals as well as the light will remain on for a brief period of time, and then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior interacts. The pillbox will then dispensing the pill, and the internal speaker and LEDs will be turned off.